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dignity of priests

  • 1 sacerdotium

    săcerdōtĭum, ii, n. [1. sacerdos], the priesthood, the office or dignity of priests, the sacerdotal office (good prose; used equally in sing. and plur.)
    (α).
    Sing.:

    amplissimum sacerdotium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 51, § 127:

    amplissimi sacerdotii collegium,

    id. Fam. 3, 10, 9:

    propter amplitudinem sacerdotii,

    id. Agr. 2, 7, 18:

    homo in sacerdotio diligentissimus,

    id. Rab. Perd. 10, 27:

    eodem sacerdotio praeditus,

    id. Sen. 17, 61:

    familiare,

    Liv. 9, 29:

    priscum et religiosum,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 8, 1.—
    (β).
    Plur.:

    hoc idem de ceteris sacerdotiis Cn. Domitius tulit: quod populus per religionem sacerdotia mandare non poterat,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 7, 18:

    lex de sacerdotiis,

    id. Lael. 25, 96: de sacerdotiis contendere, Caes. B. C. 3, 82.—
    B.
    In eccl. Lat., of the mediatorial office of Christ, Vulg. Heb. 7, 12; 7, 24.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sacerdotium

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